- July 2, 2022
- Blog
Characteristics of Balinese Architecture
Characteristics of Balinese architecture and the elements make Bali not only famous for its culture and charm of natural beauty. Almost every property and building on the island of Bali shows a thick material with a natural feel. The uniqueness and characteristics possessed by Balinese architecture make it much favored by many people, both in Indonesia and abroad to apply to their homes.
Characteristics of Balinese Architecture
Harmony with Nature
The first characteristic of Balinese architecture is the architectural concept that has harmony with the surrounding natural environment. Architecture that has harmony with nature is the basic character of the concept of Balinese architecture.
Three components that unite harmonies make up the Tri Hita Karana notion that Balinese architecture typically carries. Soul, body, and energy harmony are the three components. People and God, as well as people and the environment, are supposed to coexist peacefully as a result of these three factors.
In Balinese architecture, materials that emphasize the nuances of nature and natural beauty, such as natural stone, wood, or bamboo, are frequently used in buildings. This quality will be demonstrated by the construction of homes that are accompanied by a place of worship and a yard that has a rock holder.
There are stone carvings and statues
Balinese architecture is heavily influenced by Hindu religious culture. This causes the existence of several Hindu elements which are characteristic of later Balinese architecture. This makes many Balinese houses use sculptures and sculptures as decorations on the walls of their homes.
The arrival of Majapahit in the 15th century made Balinese people inherit a culture that is closely related to the teachings of Hinduism. The stone carvings were originally used as temples or places of worship for Hindus. Along with the times, the presence of temples and sculptures that adorn the walls of houses in Bali have become an inherent characteristic of Balinese architecture.
Have a Neat Space Structure
Balinese architecture carries the concept of Tri Angga which is the concept of balance and natural preservation. This makes the Balinese architectural style apply the division of areas or zones in the planning of traditional Balinese architecture. The division of the area or zone is in accordance with three levels that symbolize the human body.
A roof serves as the initial component of a building, representing the topmost component, also known as the main section or head. The walls, doors, and windows that are so typical of Bali may be found in the middle section of the structure, known as the Madya or body. The last element that acts as a building’s foundation is the foot, commonly referred to as the Nista section. The interior of the facility is substantially built so that it can work as one, cohesive body.
Buildings on the island of Bali combine traditional Balinese architecture with cutting-edge modern ideas in order to stay up with the times. The current trend of Balinese homes results in a blend of traditional designs and modern features. Traditional Balinese architectural elements are combined with widely utilized contemporary building materials and designs to create contemporary Balinese architectural trends.